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Memory

CHILD: Delayed Disclosure

Research on delayed disclosure describes disclosure as potentially unfolding over time rather than occurring in a single, immediate account. The resource reviews studies of children’s disclosure patterns, including findings on prior disclosure, age, interview context, tentative statements, denial, recantation, and later reaffirmation.

MEMORY: Counterfactual Thinking

Counterfactual thinking involves imagining how past events might have turned out differently and considering the consequences of those alternatives. The overview discusses types of counterfactuals and proposed functions, then summarizes research on topics including risk, behavior intentions, and how people identify causes.

CHILD: False Child Abuse Allegations

False allegations of child abuse are considered through a compilation of studies and clinical literature. The material reviews reported frequency estimates and exonerations, then presents a clinical typology covering allegations in custody disputes, psychological disturbance, conscious manipulation, and suggestive or other iatrogenic influences.

CHILD: Memory and Delay Effects

Delayed recall can affect how much information children remember about witnessed events. The source reviews a study comparing children and adults over a five-month interval, then discusses broader research on children’s suggestibility and the implications for investigative interviews.

DRUG: Ambien Side Effects

This resource compiles information about zolpidem (Ambien), including reported medication interactions and labeled effects on alertness, memory, and coordination. Its interaction summaries describe possible increased drowsiness, confusion, and impaired judgment when zolpidem is combined with alcohol or other medicines, while the included product-label material reports study findings on next-day effects.

ALCOHOL: Memory (non-blackout)

This resource reviews laboratory research on alcohol’s acute effects on memory in healthy adults, including working, episodic, and semantic memory. The cited experiments report that effects differ by task and timing: alcohol can impair encoding and some forms of recall while leaving implicit memory or priming relatively unaffected, and findings vary across the blood-alcohol curve.